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| ma | مَا | ma | Perfect |
| qad | قَدْ | qad | Perfect |
| sa | سَ | very soon | Imperfect |
| sawfa | سَوْفَ | soon | Imperfect |
| an | أَنْ | so that | SubPart |
| li | لِ | for | SubPart |
| kay | كَيْ | may be | SubPart |
| lan | لَنْ | never | SubPart |
| ala | أَلَا | ala | SubPart |
| law | لَوْ | were | SubPart |
| hatta | حَتَّىٰ | till | SubPart |
| lam | لَمْ | not | Jussive |
| lamma | لَمَّا | not yet | Jussive |
| la | لَا | no, not | Conjunction |
| bal | بَلْ | not | Negatives |
| ghayr | غَيْرُ | not | Negatives |
| innama | إِنَّمَا | nay | Negatives |
| am | أَمْ | other than | Negatives |
| illa | إِلَّا | except | Negatives |
| fee | فِي | in | Separable Preposition |
| AAan | عَنْ | off, away from | Separable Preposition |
| min | مِنْ | from | Separable Preposition |
| ilay | إِلَيْ | to, toward; up to, as far as; till, until [prep.] | Separable Preposition |
| AAalay | عَلَيْ | on, upon, on the top of, above, over (place and rank); at, by [prep.] | Separable Preposition |
| AAinda | عِنْدَ | at, near, by, with, on (of place, time and possession) [prep.] | Separable Preposition |
| ila | إِلَىٰ | to, toward; up to, as far as; till, until [prep.] | Separable Preposition |
| AAala | عَلَىٰ | on, upon, on the top of, above, over (place and rank); at, by [prep.] | Separable Preposition |
| ith | إِذْ | ith | Mabni Adverb |
| mudh | مُذ | mudh | Mabni Adverb |
| mundhu | مُنْذُ | mundhu | Mabni Adverb |
| AAwDu | عِوَضُ | AAwDu | Mabni Adverb |
| amsi | أَمْسِ | amsi | Mabni Adverb |
| alana | أَلأَنَ | alana | alana |
| awwalu | أَوَّلُ | awwalu | awwalu |
| in | إِنْ | in | Conditional Particle |
| law | لَوْ | law | Conditional Particle |
| ilam | إِلَامْ | with whom | Pronoun with Interrogative Pronoun |
| AAalam | عَلَامْ | for what | AAalam |
| AAam | مَمْ | on what | Adverb of Time |
| mam | مِمَّنْ | about whom | Pronoun with Interrogative Pronoun |
| mimman | عَمَّنْ | in what | Pronoun with Interrogative Pronoun |
| AAamman | مَاذَا | in who | Pronoun with Interrogative Pronoun |
| AAamma | عَمَّ | why | Pronoun with Relative Pronoun |
| feema | فِيمَا | for whom | Pronoun with Relative Pronoun |
| lima | لِمَ | from what | Pronoun with Relative Pronoun |
| liman | لِمَنْ | of whom | Pronoun with Relative Pronoun |
| mina | مِنَ | from | Separable Preposition |
| thumma | ثُمَّ | then | Conjunction |
| bala | بَلَىٰ | but | Interjection |
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| | | Al-Maidah | Pre Ayat ← 106 | → Next Ayat | Pre Ruku ← | | 14. Some Directions for Muslims | | → Next Ruku| |
Translation:O Believers, when the time of death approaches anyone of you,and he is going to make his will, the principle of evidence is that two just men from among you should act as witnesses. Or, if you are on a journey and the calamity of death befalls you there, the two witnesses may be taken from among the non Muslims. Then, if you have any doubt, both the witnesses should be detained (in the mosque) after the Prayer, and they should testify upon oath by Allah, "We are not going to sell our evidence for any personal benefit, and even though he be our own relative, (we will not be partial to him) ; we are not going to hide evidence which we are giving for the sake of Allah for we shall be sinners if we do so" |
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